Monthly Archive for July, 2007

Extrinsic States
In the first part of the Flyweight Saga, I had the idea that a Flyweight design pattern would be a good idea because it would be useful for cranking out buttons on the stage. However, the comments by the readers have led me to reconsider that idea; so it’s back to the drawing board. This revised Flyweight is going to focus on adding an extrinsic state parameter. Also, I got rid of all but one of the concrete Flyweights and am now down to the FlyButton class only in order to focus on extrinsic states.

Keep in mind that this process is a matter of working out the specific sense of a Flyweight pattern more than it is to show the optimum example. In going over some Flyweight materials from MIT, they suggested having a grasp on other, simpler patterns like the Observer and even MVC before tackling the Flyweight. This was both comforting and worrisome!

Extrinsic State Parameter

To get back on track (somewhat), this new Flyweight includes a parameter for extrinsic states in the Flyweight interface. Because the state is extrinsic, it changes with the Flyweights context. As discussed briefly in Part I of this saga, the extrinsic state changes with the context while the intrinsic state does not. Thus, the extrinsic state is not shareable (a shared object) and the intrinsic is. A concrete class can be sharable or not, but it cannot be if it does not store the intrinsic state. However, both sharable and non-sharable concrete Flyweights can exist. The following summary might be helpful.
Extrinsic state

Cannot be shared
Depends on flyweight’s context
Client is responsible for supplying extrinsic state when needed

Intrinsic state

Can be shared
Stored (inherent) in the flyweight
Does not depend flyweight’s context

Continue reading ‘The ActionScript 3.0 Flyweight Saga: Part II Extrinsic States’